The Anti-Extravagance Campaign is a law in China prohibiting gifting to or consumption by government officials of luxury wines and spirits.

• A. United States law on consumer protection
• B. law in China prohibiting gifting to or consumption by government officials of luxury wines and spirits
• C. French advertising restriction in 1991
• D. EU regulation on wine labeling

Answer: (B)

This item tests recognizing a policy aimed at curbing corruption within a specific country. The Anti-Extravagance Campaign is a Chinese law designed to reduce lavish gift-giving and ban the consumption of luxury wines and spirits by government officials. It is a domestic measure in China, not an international rule. Among the options, only the description of a law in China prohibiting gifting to or consumption by government officials of luxury wines and spirits matches. The United States law on consumer protection relates to US consumers, the French advertising restriction concerns France, and the EU regulation on wine labeling concerns labeling rules across EU member states—none describe China’s anti-corruption policy.